Vagus nerve hydrodissection is an emerging, ultrasound-guided procedure that aims to gently free and bathe the vagus nerve in a fluid solution in the neck. In our clinic, that solution is usually a regenerative biologic, such as platelet lysate or protein concentrate (AKA alpha-2-macroglobulin, A2M), and in select cases, 5% dextrose (D5W). The nerve runs through the carotid sheath in your lower neck, alongside the carotid artery and internal jugular vein. Its signaling can be disrupted in more than one way: fascial thickening, fascial adhesions, or cervical instability, any of which can restrict the nerve and reduce its ability to carry signals between your brain and the rest of your body.
Dr. Timmermans or Dr. Meister uses real-time ultrasound to visualize the vagus nerve within the carotid sheath, then injects the solution around the nerve under direct visualization. The goal is two-fold: to gently separate the nerve from the surrounding tissue, releasing mechanical restriction so it can move and signal more freely, and to bathe the nerve in a nutritive, regenerative solution.